cape horn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun A major maritime landmark and the southernmost headland of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of southern Chile. It marks the northern boundary of the Drake Passage and is often considered the southernmost point of South America. Historically, it is notorious for its extremely hazardous sailing conditions due to strong winds, large waves, and icebergs.
Usage
- Cape Horn is used as a specific geographical name. It is always capitalized.
- It is commonly referenced in contexts of geography, navigation, history, and sailing challenges.
Examples
- Geography/History: "Sailing around Cape Horn was a significant achievement for 19th-century clipper ships."
- Navigation: "The route via Cape Horn is longer but avoids the canals."
- Metaphorical: "Finishing that project felt like rounding Cape Horn—a long and difficult struggle."
Advanced Usage
- "to round Cape Horn": This phrase is often used metaphorically to describe overcoming a great and perilous challenge.
- Example: "The company finally rounded Cape Horn of its financial crisis."
Variants and Related Words
- The Horn: A common abbreviated nickname for Cape Horn among sailors.
- Drake Passage: The body of water between Cape Horn and the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica.
- Strait of Magellan: A navigable sea route to the north of Tierra del Fuego, often considered an alternative to sailing around Cape Horn.
Synonyms
- Headland
- Promontory
Note: These are general synonyms for a point of land extending into the sea, not proper names for this specific location.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Cape Horn fever": A historical, informal term describing the anxiety or dread felt by sailors approaching the cape.
- "Doubling the Horn": The act of successfully sailing around Cape Horn from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean (or vice versa).
Noun
- a rocky headland belonging to Chile at the southernmost tip of South America (south of Tierra del Fuego)